Statistics

Sample Variance - Statistics

Learn the sample variance with examples, step-by-step guide, and calculator tools. Variance of sample data

The sample variance is a fundamental concept in statistics. Variance of sample data. This page provides a comprehensive guide with worked examples and practical applications.

The Formula

\[s^2 = \frac{1}{n-1}\sum_{i=1}^{n}(x_i - \bar{x})^2\]

Variables

Sample variance
n
Sample size
xᵢ
Data points
Sample mean

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. 1

    Step 1: Gather your data values

  2. 2

    Step 2: Apply the formula

  3. 3

    Step 3: Perform the calculations

  4. 4

    Step 4: Interpret the result

Examples

Example 1

Example 1: [2,4,6,8] → s² = [(2-5)² + (4-5)² + (6-5)² + (8-5)²] / 3 = 20/3 ≈ 6.67

Example 2

Example 2: 6.67

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the sample variance?

Variance of sample data

How do I calculate sample variance?

Use the formula: s^2 = \frac{1}{n-1}\sum_{i=1}^{n}(x_i - \bar{x})^2. Follow the steps provided above.

What tools can help with sample variance?

We provide online calculators: variance-calculator

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