Statistics

Z-Score Formula - Statistics

Learn the z-score formula with examples, step-by-step guide, and calculator tools. Calculate how many standard deviations a value is from the mean

The z-score formula is a fundamental concept in statistics. Calculate how many standard deviations a value is from the mean. This page provides a comprehensive guide with worked examples and practical applications.

The Formula

\[z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}\]

Variables

z
Z-score
x
Data point
μ
Population mean
σ
Population standard deviation

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. 1

    Step 1: Gather your data values

  2. 2

    Step 2: Apply the formula

  3. 3

    Step 3: Perform the calculations

  4. 4

    Step 4: Interpret the result

Examples

Example 1

Example 1: [85] → z = (85 - 70) / 10 = 1.5

Example 2

Example 2: 1.5

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the z-score formula?

Calculate how many standard deviations a value is from the mean

How do I calculate z-score formula?

Use the formula: z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}. Follow the steps provided above.

What tools can help with z-score formula?

We provide online calculators: z-score-calculator, statistics-calculator

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